Should vibrations in cars be dampened by “sporty” shock absorbers or would you prefer a more comfortable ride – at the expense of safe driving? Forget about questions like these with new electronic damping systems. The key feature in these systems are new continuously variable shock absorbers, which change from “soft” to “hard” at lightning speed. The sensors of an electronic controller check speed, acceleration, loading condition, throttle motion as well as road conditions every 2 milliseconds. Then sensor driven control software calculates the damping required for each wheel.
The mechanical core of electronically controlled shock absorbers is a proportional valve which finally tunes the damping. Jointly with a leading manufacturer of damping systems, Sinterstahl Polmetasa has developed its key component: A valve seat (see illustration below), which is tailor made precisely for this application. Being manufactured from carbon and copper alloyed steel powder by advanced powder metal (PM) processing, the valve seat combines geometric complexity with high precision. The inherent cost effective nature of PM processing provides this combination of properties at the lowest available manufacturing cost.
Several variants of such valve seats have been produced in the past years at relatively low volume in Sinterstahl Polmetasa’s Mondragon facility since the system has been historically available for upper class vehicles only. As electronically controlled shock absorbers are now being offered on middle size passenger cars, the latest generation of seats will be produced in high volumes, not at least due the high productivity of the Mondragon facility. It was only in June that the innovative achievements of Sinterstahl Polmetasa’s development team was recognized by the ”Overseas Award of Distinction“ at the 2004 World Congress on Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials, PM2Tech, in Chicago.
Sinterstahl is one of the three business units of the Plansee group and currently operates production plants in Germany, Spain and USA. These four facilities house approximately 800 employees and produce annual sales of more than $110 million Euros. Sinterstahl supplies the automotive industry OEMs and their first tier suppliers with products used in powertrain, chassis and racing applications.
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